Step-by-Step Guide to Creating a Model Space View in AutoCAD
Understanding Model Space and Layout
Model Space is the area where you create your drawing. It allows you to work on your designs in true scale. On the other hand, Layout (or Paper Space) is used for preparing your drawing for printing and presentation, where multiple views can be arranged on a single sheet.
Creating a Model View
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Access the Drawing View Creation Tab
- Navigate to the Drawing View Creation tab on the Ribbon.
- In the tab, locate the Select panel and choose Model Space Selection.
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Select Objects for the Base View
- Use the mouse to SHIFT-click on any items you wish to exclude from your base view. This allows for precise control over what elements to include.
- If you mistakenly deselect an object, simply click it again to add it back to the selection.
- Finalize Your Selection
- Press the ENTER key to confirm your selection and move back to the layout environment. Your selected objects will now be available in your newly created view.
Creating a Model Space Viewport
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Viewport Configuration
- Click on the Layout tab, then select the Viewport panel.
- Use the [+] or [-] controls found at the top-left corner of the viewport to choose your desired configuration.
- Adjusting Viewport Size
- Click and drag the edges of the viewport to resize it according to your layout needs.
- To create additional viewports, hold down the CTRL key while dragging. A green splitter bar will appear, helping you define new viewports.
Designing Layouts in AutoCAD
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Choose a Layout Tab
- Click on the layout tab of your choice to begin customizing your layout.
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Set Up the Page
- Access the Layout tab on the Ribbon, then click on the Page Setup option.
- Select New, then type in a descriptive name for your layout setup.
- Configure Printer Settings
- Specify the printer model and the paper size you intend to use.
- Ensure that the Plot Area dropdown is set to Layout.
- Click OK to save these settings.
Saving Views in AutoCAD
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Open View Manager
- Under the View tab, locate the Views panel, and click on View Manager.
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Creating a New View
- Select the New button in the View Manager.
- Assign a unique name to your view in the View Name box.
- Define View Boundaries
- Choose an option to set the area for your new view in the Boundary section.
- Click OK twice to finalize the creation of the new view.
Moving Between Model Space and Paper Space
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Change Space Command
- Access the Home tab and go to the Modify panel.
- Expand the menu and select Change Space to initiate the CHSPACE command.
- Selecting Objects for Transfer
- Select the objects you wish to move between spaces.
- Press Enter to complete your selection and execute the command.
Using and Managing Viewports
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Select Appropriate Layout Tab
- If needed, switch to the layout tab to interact with your viewports.
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Set Current Layer
- Make sure the current layer is set to one specifically designated for layout viewports, to maintain organization.
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Insert View
- Click on the Layout tab, then navigate to the Layout Viewports panel and select Insert View.
- Choose a Scale
- Right-click to bring up a scale menu and select the scale that fits your needs.
- Click to position the layout viewport accurately within your layout.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the difference between Model Space and Layout in AutoCAD?
Model Space is where you create and design your drawings in actual size, whereas Layout is used for presentation and printing, where multiple views can be arranged on a sheet.
2. How can I adjust the scale of items in my view?
You can adjust the scale of the items by selecting the viewport and changing its properties in the viewport settings.
3. Can I create multiple viewports in a single layout?
Yes, multiple viewports can be created in a single layout, allowing for various views of the model space on the same sheet.
