AutoCAD

What Is the Difference Between STB and CTB in AutoCAD?

What Is the Difference Between STB and CTB in AutoCAD?
Wei Zhang
Written by Wei Zhang

Understanding Plot Styles in AutoCAD: CTB vs. STB

When working with AutoCAD to create and plot drawings, understanding the differences between CTB (Color-based Plot Style) and STB (Named Plot Style) is critical for effective output management. Each plot style system offers unique advantages depending on user preferences and project requirements.

What is CTB?

CTB files determine how colors in your drawings translate to line weights during plotting. Using a CTB style means that the color of an object in your drawing directly influences how it gets printed. For instance, if you choose a green line, it might correspond to a certain lineweight assigned to the green color in your CTB file. This system offers straightforward visual feedback—one glance at the color can inform you about line weights.

What is STB?

STB files provide a more flexible approach, allowing users to set lineweights that are independent of the object’s color. This means you can assign a specific lineweight to an object regardless of its color, enabling a more versatile design approach. STB files consist of named styles, making it easier to manage and reuse plot styles across projects.

Should I Use CTB or STB?

The choice between CTB and STB typically depends on your workflow needs. If you prefer a system where color directly influences plot styles and you need instant visual feedback about line weights, CTB is often the better choice. Conversely, if you require more refined control over lineweights and prefer to detach color from plotting properties, STB is recommended.

How to Convert CTB to STB

For those transitioning from CTB to STB, follow these steps:

1. Launch AutoCAD and type `CONVERTCTB` in the command line, then press Enter.
2. Select a CTB file to replicate.
3. Enter a name for the new STB file to save it.
4. This newly created STB file will include default styles named Style 1, Style 2, and so on.

Steps to Change from CTB to STB in an Existing Drawing

If you are switching plot styles in a current drawing, complete the following:

1. In the command line, type `CONVERTPSTYLES` and press Enter.
2. When the warning appears, confirm to open a dialog box.
3. Locate your newly created STB file and select it.
4. Click Open to apply it to your drawing.

How to Set Up STB Files in AutoCAD

To utilize an STB file effectively:

1. Open your drawing in AutoCAD.
2. Go to the Layout tab you’d like to configure.
3. Click on File, select Page Setup Manager, and choose Modify.
4. Select your desired STB file from the Plot style table.
5. Ensure that the “Plot with plot styles” option is checked, then save your settings.

Creating a CTB File in AutoCAD 2025

To establish a new CTB file, perform the following actions:

1. Enter `PAGESETUP` into the command line and press Enter.
2. Select the layout you wish to adjust, then click Modify.
3. Choose the appropriate CTB file to edit, such as monochrome.
4. Assign colors to specific lines and save the file.

Opening and Editing STB Files

Accessing STB files is simple:

1. Double-click the STB file from the Plot Style Manager.
2. Alternatively, right-click the file and select Open from the context menu.
3. To modify, click on Plot Style Table Editor from the finishing screen in the wizard.

Common Issues with CTB Files

Should you encounter problems with CTB files not functioning as intended:

– Ensure the correct CTB file is set in the Page Setup.
– Confirm that the plot settings are accurately configured.
– Check for any existing drawing overrides that may interfere.

FAQs

1. Can I use both CTB and STB styles in a single drawing?

No, a drawing can only utilize one plot style table at a time. You must choose either CTB or STB for that particular drawing.

2. Are there any performance differences between CTB and STB?

Generally, STB files may provide better performance for complex drawings due to their ability to manage line weights separately from colors.

3. How do I import a CTB file into AutoCAD 2025?

Open the Plot Style Manager, right-click the area and select Import. Navigate to the CTB file you wish to add and follow the prompts to complete the import.

About the author

Wei Zhang

Wei Zhang

Wei Zhang is a renowned figure in the CAD (Computer-Aided Design) industry in Canada, with over 30 years of experience spanning his native China and Canada. As the founder of a CAD training center, Wei has been instrumental in shaping the skills of hundreds of technicians and engineers in technical drawing and CAD software applications. He is a certified developer with Autodesk, demonstrating his deep expertise and commitment to staying at the forefront of CAD technology. Wei’s passion for education and technology has not only made him a respected educator but also a key player in advancing CAD methodologies in various engineering sectors. His contributions have significantly impacted the way CAD is taught and applied in the professional world, bridging the gap between traditional drafting techniques and modern digital solutions.