AutoCAD

How Subtract AutoCAD Keys? | TutoCAD

Understanding Subtraction in AutoCAD

Subtracting shapes or solids in AutoCAD can be crucial for design efficiency and accuracy. This process allows users to create new geometry by removing segments from existing objects, leading to more complex shapes and designs in their projects. Specific commands can facilitate this process, ensuring it remains straightforward.

Using the SURFTRIM Command

For 3D designs, the SURFTRIM command is often preferred. Follow these steps:

  1. Launch the command by typing SURFTRIM in the command line.
  2. Choose the objects that you want to retain. Press Enter to confirm.
  3. Select the shapes that you intend to subtract. These will be removed from the initial selection.
  4. The result will be a new 3D solid or surface formed from the intersection of your selections.

Subtracting 3D Solids

For solid subtraction, the following steps should be observed:

  1. Select the object that you wish to remove material from.
  2. Then select the object that will be used for subtracting.
  3. Navigate to the Model tab and choose the Subtract Solids option from the menu.
  4. This will yield a new solid that incorporates the subtraction effectively.

Exploring the OFFSET Command

OFFSET is a powerful command for creating parallel geometries. Here’s how to use it:

  1. Type OFFSET in the command line to initiate.
  2. Specify the distance for your offset. This dictates how far away the new line or curve will be.
  3. Select the object you wish to copy. Parallel lines or curves will be generated based on your specified distance.
  4. You can repeat this for multiple objects, creating an array of parallel designs.

Deselection Techniques

Deselecting items can streamline your workflow. Utilize the following methods:

  1. Click on the Deselection icon located in the selection controls toolbar.
  2. Press ALT + SHIFT + C or ALT + C as a keyboard shortcut for quicker deselection.
  3. Alternatively, you can use CTRL + SHIFT + Z to remove the selection efficiently.

Understanding INTERSECT and Its Applications

The INTERSECT command allows users to find shared volumes between solids. To use it:

  1. Select the solids or surfaces you want to analyze.
  2. Activate the INTERSECT command through the command line.
  3. A new solid will be created from the overlapping volume of your selections.

Using the EXTRUDE Command

The EXTRUDE command transforms 2D shapes into 3D models. Here’s how it’s done:

  1. Type EXTRUDE in the command line.
  2. Select the 2D shape or profile you want to extrude.
  3. Specify the height of extrusion by dragging or entering a value in the command line.
  4. This will generate a 3D solid or surface from your 2D geometry.

How to Eliminate Regions in Hatched Areas

When working with hatch patterns, you may want to remove specific areas. Follow these steps:

  1. Access the Content Editor tab and navigate to the Tools panel.
  2. Click on the Hatch dropdown and choose the Edit option.
  3. Select the hatch pattern you wish to modify within the drawing area.
  4. Click a point within the island that you’d like to eliminate and press Enter. The area will be removed from the hatch pattern.

Activating Ortho Mode

Ortho mode facilitates precise drawing along horizontal or vertical lines. Enable it by:

  1. Pressing F8 on your keyboard to toggle Ortho mode on or off.

Snap to Intersection Points

To utilize intersections effectively in your designs:

  1. Ensure the intersection option is active in the object snap settings.
  2. Initiate any drawing command, and move your cursor near the intersection of two objects.
  3. A green X marker will appear, indicating the snap point at the intersection, allowing precise placement for your next action.

Differences Between CAD and AutoCAD

CAD stands for Computer-Aided Design and encompasses a wide array of software applications used for drafting. AutoCAD is a specific program within the CAD spectrum that specializes in creating both 2D and 3D designs effectively, featuring a range of professional tools tailored for various industries.

Using the PRESSPULL Command

The PRESSPULL command allows for the creation of solids from closed boundaries. Steps to execute:

  1. Activate the command by typing PRESSPULL in the command line.
  2. Select an enclosed area, such as a circle or a closed boundary.
  3. Drag your cursor to pull the area into a new 3D solid or surface.
  4. This versatile tool can also work with arcs and other bound shapes to create complex structures.

FAQ

  1. How can I quickly access frequently used commands in AutoCAD?
    Utilize toolbars or customize the ribbon to have quick access to your most-used commands.
  2. Can I use keyboard shortcuts for commands in AutoCAD?
    Yes, AutoCAD allows users to create and customize keyboard shortcuts for efficiency.
  3. What should I do if a command isn’t working as expected?
    Check for any active settings or options that might interfere and consult AutoCAD help resources for troubleshooting.

About the author

Wei Zhang

Wei Zhang

Wei Zhang is a renowned figure in the CAD (Computer-Aided Design) industry in Canada, with over 30 years of experience spanning his native China and Canada. As the founder of a CAD training center, Wei has been instrumental in shaping the skills of hundreds of technicians and engineers in technical drawing and CAD software applications. He is a certified developer with Autodesk, demonstrating his deep expertise and commitment to staying at the forefront of CAD technology. Wei’s passion for education and technology has not only made him a respected educator but also a key player in advancing CAD methodologies in various engineering sectors. His contributions have significantly impacted the way CAD is taught and applied in the professional world, bridging the gap between traditional drafting techniques and modern digital solutions.