AutoCAD

How to Scale in AutoCAD 2012

Understanding Scaling in AutoCAD 2025

Scaling in AutoCAD is a fundamental process that enables users to resize objects effortlessly while maintaining their proportions. This functionality is essential for ensuring that designs fit within specified dimensions and scales, particularly when preparing layouts for printing or further specifications.

How to Scale Objects in AutoCAD

Scaling an object in AutoCAD begins with selecting the target object or group of objects. Follow these detailed steps:

  1. Select the desired object(s) by using the window selection tool or clicking on them directly.
  2. Initiate the scale command by typing SCALE in the command line and pressing Enter.
  3. Choose a base point. This can be any point you wish to keep stationary during the scaling process; typically, a corner or significant point on the object is ideal.
  4. Define the scale factor according to your needs: for scaling down, input a value between 0 and 1 (e.g., 0.5 to reduce size by half); for scaling up, input a value greater than 1 (e.g., 2.0 to double the size).
  5. Press Enter to complete the scaling operation.

Adjusting the Scale of a Drawing

Changing the overall scale of a drawing in AutoCAD is straightforward. Here’s how:

  1. Hover over the drawing view to reveal the boundary, indicating that it can be edited.
  2. Click within the drawing view to show the grips that allow for modifications.
  3. Locate and click the lookup grip, which opens a contextual menu.
  4. From the menu, select the appropriate scale that meets your requirements.

Utilizing the Scale Command in AutoCAD 2025

The procedure for using the scale command remains intuitive. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

  1. Ensure that no commands are currently active and that no objects are selected (press Esc if necessary).
  2. Access the scale function by clicking the Scale button located in the Modify panel on the Home tab or simply typing SC and hitting Enter.
  3. Select one or more objects that you wish to resize and then press Enter to confirm your selection.
  4. Identify a base point, either by clicking on your design or entering precise coordinates directly into the command line.
  5. Specify the scale factor to enlarge or reduce the size of the selected objects, then press Enter to finalize the action.

Finding Scale Factors

To identify the scale factor from a given scale, you can use basic calculations. For instance, to convert from feet to inches, multiply by 12. If your drawing has a scale of 1:20, which denotes that one unit in the drawing represents twenty units in reality, the equivalent scale factor becomes 240 (20 x 12).

Scaling Layers in AutoCAD

Altering the scale of layers can enhance clarity and organization within your project. Here’s how:

  1. Navigate to the Properties panel on the Home tab and click the Linetype dropdown menu.
  2. Select the option labeled ‘Other’ to bring up the Linetype Manager.
  3. Expand the dialog box by clicking on ‘Show Details.’
  4. Enter a new value in the Global Scale Factor field according to your desired adjustments.

FAQ

  • What does the scale factor represent in AutoCAD?
    A scale factor translates the size of objects between the drawing and its real-world dimensions, ensuring accuracy in representation.
  • Can I scale annotations with objects in AutoCAD?
    Yes, but be aware that while the position or location of the annotation will change according to the scale, the actual size of the annotation may not change unless specified otherwise.
  • How do I revert any changes I’ve made by scaling?
    To undo changes, you can utilize the UNITS command to revert back to your original scale or use the UNDO function immediately after making a scaling adjustment.

About the author

Wei Zhang

Wei Zhang

Wei Zhang is a renowned figure in the CAD (Computer-Aided Design) industry in Canada, with over 30 years of experience spanning his native China and Canada. As the founder of a CAD training center, Wei has been instrumental in shaping the skills of hundreds of technicians and engineers in technical drawing and CAD software applications. He is a certified developer with Autodesk, demonstrating his deep expertise and commitment to staying at the forefront of CAD technology. Wei’s passion for education and technology has not only made him a respected educator but also a key player in advancing CAD methodologies in various engineering sectors. His contributions have significantly impacted the way CAD is taught and applied in the professional world, bridging the gap between traditional drafting techniques and modern digital solutions.