AutoCAD

How to Use the Array Command in AutoCAD

Understanding the Array Command in AutoCAD

The Array command in AutoCAD is utilized to replicate objects in a specific pattern. This feature allows users to create numerous copies of an original design, arranged in various formats. The command is effective for achieving uniform spacing and alignment among copies, thus enhancing the efficiency of design workflows. To activate the Array function, simply input “Array” or the shortcut “AR” into the command line and hit Enter.

Steps to Create a Rectangular Array in AutoCAD 2025

Creating a rectangular array is straightforward when following these steps:

  1. Navigate to the Home tab, and locate the Modify panel. Click on the Rectangular Array option.
  2. Select the object(s) you wish to replicate and press Enter. AutoCAD will generate a default rectangular array format based on your selection.
  3. To customize the array, interact with the grips that appear on the array preview. You can adjust the number of rows and columns as well as the spacing between them. For further options, utilize the Array context ribbon that appears.

Generating a Polar Array in AutoCAD 2025

The polar array allows you to place copies of objects in a circular pattern. Follow these steps to create a polar array:

  1. Access the Home tab, then go to the Modify panel and select Polar Array.
  2. Choose the object(s) you want to copy, then click to specify a center point around which the array will be arranged.
  3. Once the preview appears, enter “i” to determine the number of items you want in the array.
  4. Afterward, enter “a” to denote the fill angle for the objects. You can also manipulate the angle visually by dragging the arrow grips that appear.

Creating a Path Array in AutoCAD 2025

A path array creates copies of objects along a specified path, which can be either open or closed. Here’s how to implement it:

  1. Select the Home tab, go to the Modify panel, and click on the Path Array option.
  2. Select the objects to replicate, and then choose a path for the array. This path can be created through a polyline or other drawing tools.
  3. Once the path is selected, a preview will display how the objects will be arranged along this path. Adjust settings as needed based on your design goals.

Modifying the Distance Between Arrayed Objects

You can fine-tune the space between items in an array effectively:

  1. Click on any item within the array to select it.
  2. Access the Properties palette and set the Method property to “Measure.”
  3. Click on the item spaced grip to adjust the distance between the copies. Move the cursor to increase or decrease this spacing, and finalize your adjustments with a click.

Understanding Types of Arrays in AutoCAD

AutoCAD offers several types of arrays to suit different design needs:

  • Rectangular Arrays: Objects are arranged in a grid pattern, suitable for layouts that require equal spacing in both directions.
  • Polar Arrays: This type allows for circular arrangements around a point, ideal for radiating designs like flower patterns or machine components.
  • Path Arrays: Copies of an object can follow a specific path created by lines or polylines, enabling complex designs.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the main difference between the types of arrays in AutoCAD?
Rectangular arrays arrange objects in rows and columns, polar arrays create circular patterns, while path arrays align objects along a specific path or line.

2. Can I edit items in an array after it has been created?
Yes, you can edit an array by selecting it and adjusting spacing, item quantity, and arrangement settings through the Properties palette or the context ribbon.

3. Is there any type of array that is not supported in AutoCAD?
Associative arrays are not functional in AutoCAD, limiting the capability for dynamic links between the original objects and their copies.

About the author

Wei Zhang

Wei Zhang

Wei Zhang is a renowned figure in the CAD (Computer-Aided Design) industry in Canada, with over 30 years of experience spanning his native China and Canada. As the founder of a CAD training center, Wei has been instrumental in shaping the skills of hundreds of technicians and engineers in technical drawing and CAD software applications. He is a certified developer with Autodesk, demonstrating his deep expertise and commitment to staying at the forefront of CAD technology. Wei’s passion for education and technology has not only made him a respected educator but also a key player in advancing CAD methodologies in various engineering sectors. His contributions have significantly impacted the way CAD is taught and applied in the professional world, bridging the gap between traditional drafting techniques and modern digital solutions.